Most parents know that a bit of resistance and rebellion is a normal part of the teenage experience. When a teen starts avoiding school, that’s a sign that they need professional support. In many cases, school avoidance or refusal is related to anxiety. Fighting the same fight every morning can get exhausting quickly, for both parents and teens. You can help your teen get through this challenging time feeling more resilient and more prepared to care for their mental health.Â
In this article, we’ll talk about the relationship between anxiety and school avoidance and share some strategies you can start using today.
Understanding anxiety-driven school avoidanceÂ
Anxiety disorders can make everyday interactions or just being in a school environment seem genuinely threatening. Spending time with classmates, being called on in class, performing in activities like gym or art, and being in chaotic environments like a cafeteria can all be anxiety-inducing. By definition, anxiety is a worry or fear that’s out of proportion with reality. However, the emotional and physical effects of anxiety are very real experiences. The possibility of extreme discomfort, embarrassment, or other unwanted consequences causes distress. Teens may have stomachaches, headaches, nausea, trouble sleeping, or other anxiety symptoms.Â
Extreme anxiety can lead to school avoidance, which isn’t the same as skipping class due to other behavioral problems. Teens who have anxiety usually want to go to school, but their discomfort makes it unbearable. When students stay home from school because of anxiety, this can reinforce their fear and make it even harder for them to go back. Early detection and treatment can help reduce missed class time.Â
There are several different anxiety conditions that can contribute to school anxiety. These include separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and social anxiety disorder, as well as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). If your teen has one of these treatable conditions, understanding their anxiety patterns and receiving a clinical diagnosis is the first step toward finding effective treatment.
Effective strategies for anxious morningsÂ
The morning rush to get to school on time can be especially difficult for families of teens with anxiety. The most essential thing is to stay calm and avoid escalating their stress. Validate your teen’s feelings to show them you understand. Create predictable routines and stick to them to keep uncertainty to a minimum. Working on breathing exercises and grounding techniques regularly can help your teen build up coping skills they can use when they’re feeling anxious. Remember, the goal is to get them to school, not have perfect attendance. You may also want to talk with school staff about arrival routines to ease the beginning of the day.
Long-term approaches to address school anxietyÂ
The best long-term approaches will depend on the fears or triggers driving your teen’s anxiety and the severity of their symptoms. For some teens, it’s perfectionism and fear of failure. For others, it’s social anxiety or sensory discomfort. Starting conversations about mental health at home and working on coping strategies together is a great start. You may also work with teachers, school counselors, and licensed clinicians to create specific plans for your child’s needs. These might include routines, self-care, treatment, or accommodations.
When to seek professional treatmentÂ
When left untreated, anxiety conditions can get worse over time. If your teen’s anxiety is causing significant discomfort or getting in the way of life activities, or if it doesn’t go away with some extra care and preparation, you should talk with them about seeking treatment. The first step is an in-depth assessment with a licensed clinician to gather information about your teen’s condition and create a personalized treatment plan.Â
Teens with anxiety conditions may need psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both to manage their symptoms. Evidence-based treatments like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are usually most effective. At Lightfully Teen, we use a framework called Precision Care Model (PCM) to create comprehensive and individualized treatment plans. We focus on four core processes to help teens proactively maintain their mental wellness: thoughts, emotions, behaviors, and relationships.
Working with schools and maintaining hope
Collaboration between parents, schools, and mental health professionals is an essential way to support teens dealing with school anxiety. As a parent, you play an important role in advocating for your teen and helping them develop the skills they’ll need to care for themselves. Recovering from school anxiety takes time, but effective treatments are available. Celebrating the small victories and reminding your teen that they’re valued for who they are, not what they can accomplish, will help them find the courage to keep moving forward.
Lightfully Teen programs help young people overcome school anxiety
When your teen consistently struggles to get to school, you’re likely seeing anxiety that goes beyond normal teenage resistance. Fortunately, school anxiety is treatable, and families can learn how to manage it together. If you think your teen might have an anxiety condition, seeking an assessment and treatment from a licensed clinician should be your first step. They should be able to help you create a plan for managing your teen’s symptoms at home and at school.
At Lightfully, our licensed clinicians see each client as a person first, not a list of symptoms. They combine aspects of different treatments to create a comprehensive treatment plan for each person. Our programs include individual treatments, group therapy, and family therapy sessions for a comprehensive and holistic approach to mental wellness.Â
Is your teen struggling to get to school every day because of anxiety? We can help. Contact us or reach out to our Admissions Concierge Team today.